Company Reports Fourth Quarter Revenue of $85.6 Million, GAAP Net Income of $0.18 per Share and Non-GAAP Net Income of $0.56 per Share; Successfully Completes Organizational Changes
BOSTON--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Jan. 15, 2009--CRA International, Inc. (NASDAQ: CRAI), a worldwide leader in providing economic, financial, and management consulting services, today announced financial results for its fiscal fourth quarter, the thirteen weeks ended November 29, 2008.
Revenue for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008 was $85.6 million, compared with $98.7 million for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2007. GAAP net income for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008 was $1.9 million, or $0.18 per diluted share, compared with GAAP net income of $10.3 million, or $0.89 per diluted share, in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2007.
Non-GAAP revenue for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008 was $84.8 million. Non-GAAP net income for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008 was $6.0 million, or $0.56 per diluted share, compared with non-GAAP net income of $8.0 million, or $0.69 per diluted share, in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2007. A complete reconciliation between revenue, net income and net income per share on a GAAP basis and a non-GAAP basis, for the fourth quarters of fiscal 2008 and fiscal 2007 is provided in the financial tables at the end of this release.
GAAP revenue included $0.8 million from CRA's majority ownership in its NeuCo subsidiary. GAAP net income in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008 included $4.9 million in pre-tax expenses related to a previously announced restructuring that included employee separation costs attributed to a reduction in consulting staff, the closing of offices in Austin and Dallas, Texas, and Melbourne, Australia, reducing office space in Houston, Texas, and exiting our capital projects and legal business consulting practices. In addition, fourth quarter GAAP net income included a foreign exchange currency loss of $0.2 million related to the previously reported liquidation of the Company's New Zealand-based operations, and a related tax benefit of $0.8 million. The fourth quarter of fiscal 2008 GAAP net income also included a pre-tax gain of $1.0 million and related tax provision of $0.4 million related to the Company's repurchase of $10.2 million of its convertible bonds at a discount, and a $0.3 million loss from the financial results of NeuCo. GAAP net income for the fourth quarter of 2007 included a benefit of approximately $2.3 million related to the Company's equity in NeuCo, which included a $2.1 million benefit related to the licensing of intellectual property rights by NeuCo.
On both a GAAP and non-GAAP basis, weighted average diluted shares outstanding used to calculate net income per share in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008 were 10.7 million, versus 11.6 million in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2007.
Fiscal 2008 Results
Revenue for fiscal 2008, the fifty-three weeks ended November 29, 2008, was $376.8 million, compared with $394.6 million in fiscal 2007. Net income for fiscal 2008 was $8.7 million, or $0.80 per diluted share, compared with $32.6 million, or $2.68 per diluted share, in fiscal 2007.
Non-GAAP revenue for fiscal 2008 was $376.0 million. Non-GAAP net income for the full year fiscal 2008 was $18.5 million, or $1.70 per diluted share, compared with non-GAAP net income of $29.0 million, or $2.39 per diluted share, for fiscal 2007. A complete reconciliation between revenue, net income and net income per share on a GAAP basis and a non-GAAP basis for fiscal 2008 and fiscal 2007 is provided in the financial tables at the end of this release.
GAAP revenue for fiscal 2008 included the fourth-quarter contribution of $0.8 million from NeuCo. GAAP net income in fiscal 2008 included the effects of pre-tax restructuring expenses of $14.3 million related to employee separation, office reduction costs, the divestiture or shutting down of the Company's Australia and New Zealand operations, the divestiture of the capital projects and legal business consulting practices, and a foreign currency exchange gain of $0.5 million, offset by a related tax benefit of $3.8 million. In addition, the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008 GAAP net income included a pre-tax gain of $1.0 million and related tax provision of $0.4 million related to the Company's repurchase of $10.2 million of its convertible bonds at a discount, and a loss of $0.4 million from the financial results of NeuCo. GAAP net income for fiscal 2007 included a net reduction in the tax provision of $1.8 million related to the conclusion of an Advance Pricing Agreement that CRA entered into with the IRS and a benefit of $1.8 million related to the Company's equity in NeuCo, which included the $2.1 million benefit relating to the licensing of intellectual property rights by NeuCo.
On both a GAAP basis and a non-GAAP basis, weighted average diluted shares outstanding used to calculate net income per share in fiscal 2008 were 10.9 million, versus 12.1 million in fiscal 2007.
Comments on the Fourth Quarter
"Utilization for the fourth quarter of 2008 was 69 percent, bringing the utilization for the full year to 71 percent. As a result of the ongoing economic uncertainty, we continued to take aggressive action during the fourth quarter to focus our resources on our core businesses and shed underperforming practices," said James C. Burrows, CRA's President and Chief Executive Officer. "As we previously announced, in late October we reduced our consulting headcount, exited a few smaller practices and closed or reduced selected underperforming offices. These fourth-quarter actions coupled with cost-cutting actions taken earlier in fiscal 2008, lowered our annual cost structure by approximately $22 million. We also promoted Paul Maleh to the position of Chief Operating Officer to generate greater efficiency within our organization and deliver more innovation to our clients."
"Our overall business in the quarter slowed due to the general economic downturn, as some litigation went on hold and certain consulting clients froze projects," Burrows said. "Our net revenue declined due to three factors that affected the year-over-year comparison with the fourth quarter of fiscal 2007. First, we experienced a decline of approximately $5 million from the year-earlier quarter as a result of lines of business we divested and offices we closed during the past 12 months. Second, the strengthening of the U.S. dollar in the fourth quarter of 2008 lowered our foreign currency denominated revenue. Using last year's exchange rates, our foreign currency denominated revenue this quarter would have been approximately $3 million higher. Third, we experienced a decline in client reimbursables, which carry little or no margin impact, of $2.7 million. Results for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008 included an additional week of revenue compared to the same period in fiscal 2007."
"Despite the difficult economic environment, CRA continued to be retained on a number of potentially large new matters," Burrows continued. "The competition practice delivered solid results in the quarter, and the forensic accounting practice in London experienced a significant increase in its backlog of projects, particularly in the area of international arbitration. At the same time, our prospects for revenue in the Middle East continued to improve."
"During the quarter, we leveraged our healthy balance sheet and significant cash flow to repurchase approximately $10.2 million of our convertible bonds at a discount," Burrows said. "The benefit was two-fold, as it resulted in a pre-tax gain of approximately $1.0 million in the fourth quarter and lowered our long-term debt obligation."
Outlook
"The past several quarters have been a difficult period for the Company, but we have taken steps to position CRA to weather the current recession and emerge as a stronger competitor," Burrows said. "Shedding some of our underperforming assets and channeling our resources to our core competencies will enable us to focus on our primary lines of business. In addition, our fixed cost structure is substantially lower, enhancing our ability to improve our bottom-line results even in a weak economy. "
"Within its target markets, CRA continues to be viewed as a go-to provider for economic analysis and litigation support," Burrows said. "Our pipeline, particularly within our litigation practices, was extremely active in the fourth quarter. While the timing of these cases has yet to be determined, we believe the global financial and economic crisis will ultimately lead to significant litigation assignments for CRA. We have already been retained on a number of potentially large engagements in the areas of valuation, damage and risk management assessments."
"With the practice restructuring activities essentially complete, management's focus going forward will be on improving utilization and margins by controlling headcount growth, focusing on business generation in our core segments, and continuing to control costs. Given the economic uncertainties in many of the markets we serve, we will not be providing fiscal 2009 guidance," Burrows concluded.
Conference Call Information
CRA International will host a conference call this morning at 9:00 a.m. ET to discuss its fourth-quarter and fiscal 2008 financial results. To listen to a live webcast of the call, please visit the Company's website at www.crai.com prior to the event's broadcast. To listen to the call via telephone, dial (201) 689-8328 or (877) 407-5790. Interested parties unable to participate in the live call may access an archived version of the webcast on CRA's website.
About CRA International
Founded in 1965, CRA International is a leading global consulting firm that offers economic, financial, and business management expertise to major law firms, businesses, accounting firms, and governments. CRA's consultants combine uncommon analytical rigor with practical experience and in-depth understanding of industries and markets. CRA is adept at handling critical, tough assignments with high-stakes outcomes. CRA's analytical strength enables it to reach objective, factual conclusions that help clients make important business and policy decisions and resolve critical disputes. Headquartered in Boston, CRA has offices throughout North America, Europe, the Middle East, and Asia. Detailed information about CRA is available at www.crai.com.
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
In addition to reporting its financial results in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP, the Company has also provided in this release non-GAAP revenue, non-GAAP net income, and non-GAAP net income per share. The Company believes the use of non-GAAP measures in addition to GAAP measures is an additional useful method of evaluating its results of operations. The Company believes that presenting its financial results excluding these infrequent or unusual restructuring costs, foreign currency exchange gain/loss, tax provision credit, gain from repurchase of convertible bonds and related tax effect, and NeuCo's results is important to investors and management because it is more indicative of its ongoing operating results and financial condition. These non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in conjunction with, but not as a substitute for, the financial information presented in accordance with GAAP, and the expected results calculated in accordance with GAAP and reconciliations to those expected results should be carefully evaluated. The non-GAAP financial measures used by the Company may be calculated differently from, and therefore may not be comparable to, similarly titled measures used by other companies. Specifically, for fiscal 2008, the Company has excluded amounts associated with the divesting or shutting down of the Company's Australian and New Zealand-based operations, its capital projects and legal business consulting practices, office space reductions, and employee separation and other compensation associated with a workforce reduction, all offset by related tax benefits, as well as excluding the gain from repurchase of convertible bonds and related tax effect, and NeuCo's results. For fiscal 2007, the Company has excluded the reduction in income taxes related to the conclusion of an Advance Pricing Agreement the Company entered into with the IRS and NeuCo's results.
Statements in this press release concerning the future business, operating results, estimated cost savings, and financial condition of the Company and statements using the terms "anticipates," "believes," "expects," "should," or similar expressions, are "forward-looking" statements as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are based upon management's current expectations and are subject to a number of factors and uncertainties. Information contained in these forward-looking statements is inherently uncertain and actual performance and results may differ materially due to many important factors. Such factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from any forward-looking statements made by the Company include, among others, the Company's restructuring costs and attributable annual cost savings, changes in the Company's effective tax rate, share dilution from the Company's convertible debt offering and stock options, dependence on key personnel, attracting and retaining qualified consultants, dependence on outside experts, utilization rates, factors related to its recent acquisitions, including integration of personnel, clients, offices, and unanticipated expenses and liabilities, risks associated with acquisitions it may make in the future, risks inherent in international operations, the performance of NeuCo, changes in accounting standards, rules and regulations, changes in the law that affect its practice areas, management of new offices, the potential loss of clients, the ability of customers to terminate the Company's engagements on short notice, dependence on the growth of the Company's business consulting practice, the unpredictable nature of litigation-related projects, the ability of the Company to integrate successfully new consultants into its practice, general economic conditions, intense competition, risks inherent in litigation, and professional liability. Further information on these and other potential factors that could affect the Company's financial results is included in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company cannot guarantee any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievement. The Company undertakes no obligation to update any of its forward-looking statements after the date of this press release.
CRA INTERNATIONAL, INC.
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS INCLUDING A RECONCILIATION TO NON-GAAP RESULTS
(In thousands, except per share data)
Thirteen Weeks Ended November 29, 2008 Twelve Weeks Ended November 24, 2007
Adjustments Adjustments Adjustments
GAAP Adjustments to to GAAP to Non-GAAP GAAP to Non-GAAP
Results GAAP Results Results GAAP Results Results GAAP Results
(Restructuring) (Bond Results Results
Buyback)(3) (NeuCo) (4) (NeuCo)
Revenues $ 85,623 $ - $ - $ 790 $ 84,833 $ 98,707 $ - $ 98,707
Costs of 56,015 2,309 (1 ) - 204 53,502 60,931 - 60,931
services
Gross profit 29,608 (2,309 ) - 586 31,331 37,776 - 37,776
Selling,
general and 25,363 2,611 (1 ) - 1,251 21,501 24,508 - 24,508
administrative
expenses
Income from 4,245 (4,920 ) - (665 ) 9,830 13,268 - 13,268
operations
Interest and
other income 1,020 (207 ) (2 ) 1,023 (208 ) 412 225 - 225
(expense), net
Income before
provision for
income taxes
and equity 5,265 (5,127 ) 1,023 (873 ) 10,242 13,493 - 13,493
method
investment
gain (loss)
Provision for (3,109 ) 762 (1 ) (423 ) 802 (4,250 ) (5,518 ) - (5,518 )
income taxes
Income before
equity method 2,156 (4,365 ) 600 (71 ) 5,992 7,975 - 7,975
investment
gain (loss)
Minority 36 - - 36 - - - -
interest
Equity method
investment (275 ) - - (275 ) - 2,322 2,322 (5 ) -
gain (loss),
net of tax
Net income $ 1,917 $ (4,365 ) $ 600 $ (310 ) $ 5,992 $ 10,297 $ 2,322 $ 7,975
Net income per
share:
Basic $ 0.18 $ 0.57 $ 0.96 $ 0.74
Diluted $ 0.18 $ 0.56 $ 0.89 $ 0.69
Weighted
average number
of shares
outstanding:
Basic 10,551 10,551 10,754 10,754
Diluted 10,681 10,681 11,585 11,585
(1) During the thirteen weeks ended
November 29, 2008
, the Company incurred pre-tax expenses of
$4.9 million
associated with a
series of initiatives designed to reduce the Company's operating expenses and improve its utilization rate. The initiatives
included shutting down the Company's Australian-based operations, divesting the Capital Projects practice, office space
reductions, and employee workforce reduction. The following is a breakdown of the
$4.9 million
(in thousands):
Cost of services Selling, general and Total
administrative expenses
Employee Separation and $ 1,899 $ 445 $ 2,344
Other Compensation
Office Space Reductions - 1,380 1,380
Australia
and Capital
Projects Practice 410 786 1,196
Divestiture
Total $ 2,309 $ 2,611 $ 4,920
(2) During the thirteen weeks ended
November 29, 2008
, the Company
recognized
$0.2 million
in foreign currency exchange loss related to the
liquidation of the Company's
New Zealand
-based operations.
(3) During the thirteen weeks ended
November 29, 2008
, the Company
repurchased
$10.2 million
of its convertible bonds at a discount, resulting
in a
$1.0 million
gain on a pre-tax basis.
(4) During the thirteen weeks ended
November 29, 2008
,
NeuCo, Inc.
("NeuCo") reacquired 100% of
Rio Tinto Energy America Services Company's
investment in NeuCo. As a result of this transaction, the Company's
ownership interest in NeuCo increased and NeuCo's financial results have
been consolidated with that of CRA. The portion of the results of
operations of NeuCo allocable to its other owners is shown as "minority
interest" on CRA's consolidated statements of operations. These adjustments
include all activity related to NeuCo in the Company's GAAP results.
(5) During the twelve weeks ended
November 24, 2007
, the Company's equity
in NeuCo totaled a gain of
$2.3 million
, which included a benefit of
approximately
$2.1 million
related to the licensing of intellectual
property rights by NeuCo.
CRA INTERNATIONAL, INC.
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS INCLUDING A RECONCILIATION TO NON-GAAP RESULTS
(In thousands, except per share data)
Fifty-Three Weeks Ended November 29, 2008 Fifty-Two Weeks Ended November 24, 2007
Adjustments
to Adjustments Adjustments Adjustments
GAAP Adjustments to GAAP to Non-GAAP GAAP to to Non-GAAP
Results GAAP Results Results GAAP Results Results GAAP GAAP Results
(Restructuring) (Bond Results Results Results
Buyback) (NeuCo) (4) (NeuCo)
(3)
Revenues $ $ - $ - $ 790 $ $ $ - $ - $
376,751 375,961 394,645 394,645
Costs of 250,109 5,219 (1) - 204 244,686 246,014 - - 246,014
services
Gross profit 126,642 (5,219) - 586 131,275 148,631 - - 148,631
Selling,
general and 105,496 9,061 (1) - 1,251 95,184 99,861 - - 99,861
administrative
expenses
Income from 21,146 (14,280) - (665) 36,091 48,770 - - 48,770
operations
Interest and
other income 2,121 465 (2) 1,023 (208) 841 1,735 - - 1,735
(expense), net
Income before
provision for
income taxes
and equity 23,267 (13,815) 1,023 (873) 36,932 50,505 - - 50,505
method
investment
gain (loss)
Provision for (14,236) 3,831 (1) (423) 802 (18,446) (19,697) 1,811 (5) - (21,508)
income taxes
Income before
equity method 9,031 (9,984) 600 (71) 18,486 30,808 1,811 - 28,997
investment
gain (loss)
Minority 36 - - 36 - - - - -
interest
Equity method
investment (363) - - (363) - 1,794 1,794 (6) -
gain (loss),
net of tax
Net income $ 8,704 $ (9,984) $ 600 $ (398) $ 18,486 $ 32,602 $ 1,811 $ 1,794 $ 28,997
(loss)
Net income per
share:
Basic $ 0.82 $ 1.74 $ 2.91 $ 2.58
Diluted $ 0.80 $ 1.70 $ 2.68 $ 2.39
Weighted
average number
of shares
outstanding:
Basic 10,610 10,610 11,220 11,220
Diluted 10,904 10,904 12,149 12,149
(1) During the fifty-three weeks ended
November 29, 2008
, the Company incurred pre-tax expenses of
$14.3 million
associated with a
series of initiatives designed to reduce the Company's operating expenses and improve its utilization rate. The initiatives included
shutting down the Company's Australian and
New Zealand
-based operations, divesting the Capital Projects practice, office space
reductions, and employee workforce reduction. The following is a breakdown of the
$14.3 million
(in thousands):
Cost of services Selling, general and Total
administrative expenses
Employee Separation and $ 4,320 $ 801 $ 5,121
Other Compensation
Office Space Reductions - 5,951 5,951
Australia
/
New Zealand
and
Capital Projects Practice 899 2,309 3,208
Divestitures
Total $ 5,219 $ 9,061 $ 14,280
(2) During the fifty-three weeks ended
November 29, 2008
, the Company
recognized
$0.5 million
in foreign currency exchange gain related to the
liquidation of the Company's
New Zealand
-based operations.
(3) During the fifty-three weeks ended
November 29, 2008
, the Company
repurchased
$10.2 million
of its convertible bonds at a discount, resulting in
a
$1.0 million
gain on a pre-tax basis.
(4) During the fifty-three weeks ended
November 29, 2008
,
NeuCo, Inc.
("NeuCo") reacquired 100% of
Rio Tinto Energy America Services Company's
investment in NeuCo. As a result of this transaction, the Company's ownership
interest in NeuCo increased and NeuCo's financial results have been
consolidated with that of CRA. The portion of the results of operations of
NeuCo allocable to its other owners is shown as "minority interest" on CRA's
consolidated statements of operations. These adjustments include all activity
related to NeuCo in the Company's GAAP results.
(5) During the fifty-two weeks ended
November 24, 2007
, the Company recorded a
net reduction in the tax provision of
$1.8 million
related to the conclusion
of an advance pricing agreement the Company entered into with the IRS.
(6) During the fifty-two weeks ended
November 24, 2007
, the Company's equity
in NeuCo totaled a gain of
$1.8 million
, which included a benefit of
approximately
$2.1 million
related to the licensing of intellectual property
rights by NeuCo.
CRA INTERNATIONAL, INC.
UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands)
November 29, November 24,
2008 2007
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents $ 119,313 $ 100,516
Accounts receivable and unbilled, net 101,247 130,954
Other current assets 26,483 16,924
Total current assets 247,043 248,394
Property and equipment, net 23,715 27,932
Goodwill and intangible assets, net 160,401 159,262
Other assets 17,814 18,333
Total assets $ 448,973 $ 453,921
Liabilities and shareholders' equity
Current liabilities $ 109,417 $ 98,762
Long-term liabilities 102,216 104,077
Total liabilities 211,633 202,839
Total shareholders' equity 237,340 251,082
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 448,973 $ 453,921
CONTACT:
CRA International, Inc.
Wayne D. Mackie, 617-425-3740
Executive Vice President, CFO
or
Sharon Merrill Associates, Inc.
Jim Buckley, 617-542-5300
Executive Vice President
Source:
CRA International, Inc.